Search results for "Estils de vida"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Enseñanza de las ciencias : revista de investigación y experiencias didácticas

1993

Resumen basado en el de la publicación Resumen en inglés ¿La educación sanitaria es lo mismo que la educación para la salud? ¿Qué factores hay que tener en cuenta al configurar un plan de estudios para la educación de la salud? ¿Es necesario tratar asuntos de salud tales como higiene, vacunaciones, etc., para desarrollar este tipo de educación para las escuelas? Estas son solo algunas de las preguntas que se plantean y se muestra el uso de fuentes que determinan un plan de estudios, como en el caso específico de Alimentación-Nutrición. ESP

Emissió d'hipòtesisSalut comunitàriamedia_common.quotation_subjectConstructivismoEstils de vida saludablesCanvi de valorsTreballs en grupEducationsalud públicaHygienePedagogySignificació lògica i psicològicaCurriculumNutricióEducadorsmedia_commonCurriculum escolarDisseny d'experiènciesHàbits alimentarisOMSprograma de estudiosSalut públicaGeographycontenido de la educacióneducación sanitariaOrder (business)Escolars AlimentsHealth educationProfessionals sanitarisEducacióConstructivismeAvaluació de resultatsdinámica de gruposCartography
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Lifestyle recommendations for the prevention and management of metabolic syndrome: an international panel recommendation.

2017

The importance of metabolic syndrome (MetS) lies in its associated risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, as well as other harmful conditions such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. In this report, the available scientific evidence on the associations between lifestyle changes and MetS and its components is reviewed to derive recommendations for MetS prevention and management. Weight loss through an energy-restricted diet together with increased energy expenditure through physical activity contribute to the prevention and treatment of MetS. A Mediterranean-type diet, with or without energy restriction, is an effective treatment component. This dietary pattern should be built …

Estils de vidamedicine.medical_specialtylifestyleSíndrome metabòlica -- PrevencióMedicine (miscellaneous)Dietary pattern030209 endocrinology & metabolismDiseaseType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologypanel recommendationWhole grains03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineWeight lossEnvironmental healthCardiovascular DiseaseNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicineHumansLife StyleMetabolic SyndromeNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryFeature ArticleUnsaturated fatPanel recommendationDietary patternmedicine.diseaseLifestyleDietchemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesPhysical therapydietary patternMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptombusinessHuman
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Adherence to the Mediterranean Lifestyle and Desired Body Weight Loss in a Mediterranean Adult Population with Overweight: A PREDIMED-Plus Study

2020

Background. Body weight dissatisfaction is a hindrance to following a healthy lifestyle and it has been associated with weight concerns. Objectives. The aim of this study was to assess the association between the adherence to the Mediterranean lifestyle (diet and exercise) and the desired body weight loss in an adult Mediterranean population with overweight. Methods. Cross-sectional analysis in 6355 participants (3268 men; 3087 women) with metabolic syndrome and BMI (Body mass index) between 27.0 and 40.0 kg/m2 (55–75 years old) from the PREDIMED-Plus trial. Desired weight loss was the percentage of weight that participants wished to lose. It was categorized into four cut-offs of this perce…

MaleMediterranean dietObesidadejercicio físicoBody Mass Index:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicinemediana edadeducation.field_of_studyanciano:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Epidemiologic Factors::Age Factors [Medical Subject Headings]dietaprotocolos de quimioterapia antineoplásica combinada3. Good healthOlder adultsmetotrexatoprogramas de reducción de pesoObesitatlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyPersonas mayores frágilesIdeal weightLifestyles:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:TX341-641ArticleEstilo de vida03 medical and health sciences:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight [Medical Subject Headings]:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Human Activities::Exercise [Medical Subject Headings]ifosfamidaHumanscisplatinoIfosfamideeducationExerciseAgedconducta alimentaria:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Syndrome X [Medical Subject Headings]:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style [Medical Subject Headings]PREDIMED-Plusmedicine.diseaseObesityMethotrexate:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Desired weight lossMetabolic syndromeCisplatinBody mass indexDemographyobesitycumplimiento del pacientehumanos:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]Ideal Body Weightdesired weight loss:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Promotion::Weight Reduction Programs [Medical Subject Headings]OverweightDiet MediterraneanMediterranean lifestyle:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Services::Preventive Health Services::Health Promotion::Healthy People Programs [Medical Subject Headings]Weight loss030212 general & internal medicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Health Behavior::Patient Compliance [Medical Subject Headings]Abdominal obesityolder adults:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]2. Zero hungerNutrition and Dieteticsmediterranean lifestylesobrepeso:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Nutrition Therapy::Diet Therapy::Diet Mediterranean [Medical Subject Headings]Age Factorsideal weightMiddle AgedPeso corporal ideal:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Ideal Body Weight [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Weight Reduction ProgramsBody imageFemalemedicine.symptompeso corporal idealEstils de vidadoxorrubicinabody imagePopulationImagen corporal030209 endocrinology & metabolism:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Feeding Behavior [Medical Subject Headings]overweightHealthy LifestyleObesity:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryíndice de masa corporalFeeding BehaviorOverweightDieta mediterráneaDietDoxorubicinSobrepesoPatient Compliance:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Perception::Body Image [Medical Subject Headings]businessFood Science
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Statistical and biological gene-lifestyle interactions of MC4R and FTO with diet and physical activity on obesity: new effects on alcohol consumption

2012

Background: Fat mass and obesity (FTO) and melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) and are relevant genes associated with obesity. This could be through food intake, but results are contradictory. Modulation by diet or other lifestyle factors is also not well understood. Objective: To investigate whether MC4R and FTO associations with body-weight are modulated by diet and physical activity (PA), and to study their association with alcohol and food intake. Methods: Adherence to Mediterranean diet (AdMedDiet) and physical activity (PA) were assessed by validated questionnaires in 7,052 high cardiovascular risk subjects. MC4R rs17782313 and FTO rs9939609 were determined. Independent and joint associati…

Maleconsumo de alcoholMediterranean dietEpidemiologyhumanoslcsh:MedicineMC4RCardiovascularSocial and Behavioral SciencesBody Mass IndexPsychologylcsh:ScienceBody mass indexmediana edadAged 80 and overancianoMultidisciplinaryMiddle AgedDrinking of alcoholic beveragesAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOestilo de vidaMedicineReceptor Melanocortin Type 4Consum d'alcoholObesitatFemalePublic HealthFTOResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyEstils de vidaWaistAlcohol DrinkingClinical Research DesignLifestylesAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOExerciciBiologyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineGenetic predispositionHumansObesitySports and Exercise MedicineLife StyleobesidadExercisePrimary CareNutritionAgedBehaviorPhysical activityproteínaslcsh:Ríndice de masa corporalProteinsnutritional and metabolic diseasesAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseObesityEndocrinologyMetabolic Disorderslcsh:QBody mass index
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Association between the 2018 WCRF/AICR and the Low-Risk Lifestyle Scores with Colorectal Cancer Risk in the Predimed Study

2020

Limited longitudinal studies have been conducted to evaluate colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence based on the updated 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) recommendations or other global lifestyle indices, and none in aged populations at high cardiovascular risk. We aimed to assess the association between CRC incidence and adherence to two emerging lifestyles indices (2018 WCRF/AICR score and another low-risk lifestyle (LRL) score comprising smoking status, alcohol consumption, physical activity, diet, and body mass index) in the Spanish PREvencion con DIeta MEDiterranea (PREDIMED) cohort. We studied 7216 elderly men and women at high cardiovascul…

PREDIMEDmedicine.medical_specialtyEstils de vidaColorectal cancerWCRF/AICR scoreLifestyleslcsh:Medicinecolorectal cancerArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeCàncer colorectalInternal medicinemedicinelifestyle patterns030212 general & internal medicineAICR scorebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratiolcsh:RGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePredimedConfidence intervalWCRFlow-risk lifestyle index030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortbusinessBody mass indexJournal of Clinical Medicine
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